Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound - Umshini we-Swine Ultrasound

Ukuhlonzwa kusenesikhathi kokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwezingulube kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuzala emapulazini ezingulube.Izindlela ezifana nokutholwa kokuqalwa kabusha kwe-estrus ezingulubeni ngemva kokukhwelana, kanye nomshini we-ultrasound wezingulube usetshenziselwe ukuxilongwa kokukhulelwa.Umshini we-Ultrasound wokukhulelwa kwezingulube unezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.

Ukusebenza kahle kokuzala kwamapulazi ezingulube ezihweba kuyenyuka ngokuhlonzwa kusenesikhathi futhi okunembayo kwezingulube ezikhulelwe nezingakhulelwe kanye nezimbotshana.Ngenhloso yokunquma ukuthi owesifazane ukhulelwe yini, okuhlanganisa namasu okutholwa kwe-estrus yangemva kokukhwelana kanye nomshini we-ultrasound wezingulube kusetshenziswe .Nokho, ayikakabi khona indlela ephelele yokuthola ukukhulelwa etholakala ngokwentengiso.Lesi sihloko sethula izivivinyo eziningana ezivamile zokukhulelwa kwezingulube.

Ukutholwa kwe-Estrus
Ukubuka izingulube ezingulube zihluleka ukubuyela ku-estrus ngemva kokukhwelana kuwukuhlola okuvamile kokukhulelwa.Isisekelo sale nqubo siwukuthi izingulube ezikhulelwe azivamile ukungena ekushiseni ngesikhathi sokumitha, futhi izingulube ezingakhulelwe zibuyela ekushiseni phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-17-24 ngemva kokuzala.Njengokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwezingulube, ukunemba kokutholwa kwe-estrus yi-39% kuya ku-98%.

Ama-Hormone Concentrations
Ukugxila kweserum ye-prostaglandin-F2 (PGF), i-progesterone, ne-estrone sulfate kusetshenziswe njengezinkomba zokukhulelwa.Lokhu kugxila kwe-hormone kuwulwazi olunamandla nolwazi olubanzi lwezinguquko ze-endocrine ezingulubeni ezikhulelwe nezingakhulelwe ziyadingeka ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lezi zindlela zokuxilongwa kokukhulelwa.Njengamanje, ukukalwa kokuhlushwa kwe-serum progesterone kuwukuphela kokuhlolwa kwanoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lwezentengiso.Ukunemba okuphelele kokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwe-progesterone kutholakale kungaphezulu kwama-88%.

I-Rectal Palpation
I-rectal palpation ibonakale iwusizo futhi inembe ngokwanele ekuxilongweni kokukhulelwa ngokushaywa kwe-rectal ezingulubeni.Ububi bale nqubo ukuthi umsele we-pelvic kanye ne-rectum ngokuvamile kuncane kakhulu ukuthi kusetshenziselwe ukuhlinzwa ezinsikazini ezilinganayo.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Ultrasound - Umshini we-Swine Ultrasound
Ngokuvamile ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kusebenzisa imishini ye-ultrasound ngenxa yokuthi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, iyatholakala ngezohwebo futhi ibhekwa njengenembile.

I-Doppler Ultrasound: Okwamanje kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-transducer probes ezitholakalayo ukuze zisetshenziswe nezinsimbi ze-Doppler: isisu kanye ne-rectal.Izinsimbi ze-Doppler ultrasound zisebenzisa ukudluliswa nokubonakaliswa kwemishayo ye-ultrasound evela ezintweni ezihambayo.Ukugeleza kwegazi emithanjeni yesibeletho yezinsikazi ezikhulelwe kanye nama-gilts kutholwe ku-50 kuya ku-100 beats / min futhi emithanjeni ye-umbilical ku-150 kuya ku-250 beats / min.

I-Amode Ultrasound: Isebenzisa i-ultrasound ukuthola isibeletho esigcwele uketshezi.I-transducer ibekwe eceleni nasesibelethweni.Amanye amandla e-ultrasonic akhishiwe aboniswa ku-transducer futhi aguqulwa abe isignali ezwakalayo, ukuchezuka noma ukukhanya kusikrini se-oscilloscope.

Umshini we-Swine Ultrasound: Umshini ophathwayo we-ultrasound wokukhulelwa kwezingulube wokuhlola ukuxilongwa kokukhulelwa ezingulubeni.Ukusetshenziswa kanye nokunemba okungenzeka kwe-ultrasound yesikhathi sangempela ekuxilongweni kokukhulelwa kwengulube kuchazwe kwenye indawo kulezi zinqubo.Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwezingulube, umshini we-ultrasound ophathwayo unezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingase zibe khona.Umshini we-Swine Ultrasound ungahlola izingulube ezingulube ezinsikazi ezizala kanzima isikhathi eside kumaphuphu asele esibelethweni.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingulube nezinsikazi ezine-endometritis zivame ukuhlonzwa futhi zihlukaniswe nezingulube kamuva ekukhulelweni.

Umshini we-Swine Ultrasound

Izinzuzo zokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kwezingulube okunembile zihlanganisa ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kokwehluleka kokukhulelwa, ukubikezela amazinga okukhiqiza, nokuhlonzwa kusenesikhathi kwezilwane ezingakhulelwe, okusiza ukuqotshwa, ukwelashwa noma ukuzala kabusha.Umshini we-Ultrasound wokukhulelwa kwezingulube uyindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu yokuxilonga ukukhulelwa.

U-Eaceni ungumkhiqizi womshini we-swine ultrasound.Sizibophezele emisha ekuxilongweni kwe-ultrasound kanye ne-imaging yezokwelapha.Iqhutshwa ukusungula izinto ezintsha futhi igqugquzelwa ukufunwa kwamakhasimende nokwethenjwa, i-Eceni manje isendleleni yokuba inkampani eqhudelanayo kwezokunakekelwa kwezempilo, okwenza ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kufinyeleleke emhlabeni jikelele.